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Progress in Chemistry 2008, Vol. 20 Issue (05): 778-788 Previous Articles   

• Review •

Hydrogen Production through Solid Oxide Electrolysis at Elevated temperatures

Zhang Wenqiang; Yu Bo**; Chen Jing; Xu Jingming   

  1. (Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 102201, China)
  • Received: Revised: Online: Published:
  • Contact: Yu Bo
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High temperature steam electrolysis (HTSE) has received increasingly interest in recent years, which provides a potential way for the large-scale production of hydrogen. A solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) can split H2O into H2 and O2 at high efficiency. The high-temperature heat and the electrical power can be supplied simutaneously by renewable energy sources or advanced nuclear energy. The conversion efficiency of thermal energy to hydrogen in HTSE is as high as 50%. The mechanism, classification, composition and structure of SOEC are summarized. Current situation, key materials and core technologies of SOEC in HTSE are reviewed and the foreground of its future application in advanced energy fields is proposed.
Key words: solid oxide electrolyzer cells, hydrogen production, high temperature electrolysis of steam, renewable energy

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