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Progress in Chemistry 2007, Vol. 19 Issue (9): 1301-1312 Previous Articles   Next Articles

• Review •

Anode Electrocatalysts for Direct Methanol Fuel Cells

Tang Zhicheng 1,2;Lv Gongxuan1**   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China;

    2. Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100080, China

  • Received: Revised: Online: Published:
  • Contact: Lv Gongxuan
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Direct methanol fuel cell（DMFC） has attracted much attention for their potential applications as clean and mobile power sources due to its advantages of low operating temperature (<100℃), easy transportation and storage of the fuel, high energy efficiency and low exhaustion, and the fast start-up of fuel. Anode electrocatalysts are the main components of direct methanol fuel cell. The progress of anode electrocatalysts for direct methanol fuel cell in the recent three years is reviewed in this paper. The preparation methods of electrocatalysts, the preparation and application of the novel carbon materials, the kinds of electrocatalysts are described in detailed. The trend of future research in the area of anode electrocatalysts is suggested, the existed problem are pointed out.
Key words: anode electrocatalysts, direct methanol fuel cells(DMFC), synthesis methods, carbon supports, nanoparticles

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