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Progress in Chemistry 2007, Vol. 19 Issue (01): 59-65 Previous Articles   Next Articles

• Review •

Development and Application of ZnO Based Photo-Anode in Dye Sensitized Solar Cells*

Sheng Xianliang;Zhao Yong;Zhai Jin** ; Zhu Daoben   

  1. Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080， China
  • Received: Revised: Online: Published:
  • Contact: Zhai Jin
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The development and application of ZnO in dye sensitized solar cells are reviewed in this paper. Doctor-blade, screen printing and self-assembly electro-deposition methods are introduced. Attentions are especially paid on the recent developed methods including mechanical compression, chemical bath deposition, chemical vapor deposition and low temperature hydrothermal methods. The advantages and disadvantages of different methods are compared. Micro-and nanometer composite structure and line electron transport theory are also discussed. It is pointed that the future development in dye sensitized ZnO solar cells is not only exploring new methods and technologies for fabricating ZnO photo-anode, but also synthesized novel dyes to increase the solar-to-energy conversion efficiency.

Key words: nano-crystalline ZnO thin film, fabrication methods, aligned nanowires, line electron transport, solar cells

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