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Progress in Chemistry 2010, Vol. 22 Issue (10): 1901-1910 Previous Articles   Next Articles

• Review •

Preparation of CdSe Nanocrystals with Special Morphologies

Zhang Juzheng1  Gao Shanmin1,2**  Huang Baibiao2   Dai Ying2   Wang Ju1   Lu Juan1   

  1. (1.School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China; 2. State Key Lab of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China)
  • Received: Revised: Online: Published:
  • Contact: Gao Shanmin E-mail:gaosm@ustc.edu
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As an important II-VI group semiconductor material, CdSe nanocrystals have drawn much attention recently due to its unique size-dependent fluorescence tunable across the visible spectrum. CdSe semiconductor nanocrystals exhibit great potential used as a new type of fluorescence materials and labeling material for biological research. Various preparation methods have been developed to synthesize differently size and morphology CdSe nanocrystals. With the different preparing methods, the diameter, phase structure, morphologies uniformity, and properties are also different accordingly. In this paper, the seven typical methods of preparation and control of morphology of CdSe nanocrystals are summarized in detail. Meanwhile, their corresponding strongpoints and weaknesses are also reviewed. The challenges about preparing CdSe nanocrystals are figured out and the future directions are also proposed.

Contents
1　Introduction
2　Preparation methods of CdSe nanocrystals
2.1 Organic liquid synthesis method
2.2 Low temperature water solution method
2.3 Template electrochemical deposition method
2.4 Vapor deposition method
2.5 Hydrothermal and solvothermal methods
2.6 Irradiation chemical method
2.7 Self-assembly technology
3　Conclusions and prospects

Key words: CdSe, nanocrystals, preparation, morphology

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