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Progress in Chemistry 2011, Vol. 23 Issue (7): 1478-1484 Previous Articles   Next Articles

• Special issues •

A Preview of Nano-Materials and Nano-Technologies Applied in Advanced Nuclear Energy System

Shi Weiqun*, Zhao Yuliang, Chai Zhifang   

  1. Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received: Revised: Online: Published:
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With the rapid growth of human demands for nuclear energy, in response to the challenges of nuclear energy development, the world's major nuclear countries have started the R&D of advanced nuclear energy systems, in which new materials and new technologies are considered to play important roles. Nano-materials and nano-technologies, which have gain extensive attention in recent years, have shown a wide range of potential applications in future nuclear energy system. In this paper, the basic research progress of nano-materials and nano-technologies in advanced nuclear fuel fabrication, spent nuclear fuel reprocessing, nuclear waste disposal and nuclear environmental restoration was reviewed. Furthermore, the R&D trends of nano-materials and nano-technologies in future advanced nuclear energy system are discussed.

Contents
1 Introduction
2 The applications of nano-materials and nano-technologies in advanced nuclear fuel fabrication
3 The applications of nano-materials and nano-technologies in advanced nuclear fuel reprocessing
4 The applications of nano-materials and nano-technologies in nuclear waste disposal and management
5 The applications of nano-materials and nano-technologies in recognition and detection of radionuclides
6 Conclusions and outlook

Key words: nano-materials and nano-technologies, nuclear power, nuclear fuel, nuclear fuel reprocessing, nuclear waste

CLC Number: 


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