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Progress in Chemistry 2009, Vol. 21 Issue (10): 2229-2234 Previous Articles   Next Articles

• Review •

Pervaporation Composite Membranes

Hong Housheng**;   Chen Longxiang;   You Tao ;  Zhang Qingwen   

  1. (State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, China)
  • Received: Revised: Online: Published:
  • Contact: Hong Housheng E-mail:hhs@njut.edu.cn
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Pervaporation is one of the most active areas in membrane research. It has particular advantages in separating liquid mixtures, especially removal of trace material as well as azeotropic mixture. The categories and the preparation methods of pervaporation membranes are presented. In this paper, based on three main mixture systems, separation of organics form aqueous solution, dehydration of organic solvents, separation of organic-organic mixtures, the research progress of pervaporation composite membranes is reviewed. Finally, the conditionality problems and research directions are indicated, and the advancement of further research and development about pervaporation are prospected.

Contents
1 Introduction
2 The categories and the preparation methods of pervaporation membranes
2.1 The categories of PV membranes
2.2 The preparation methods of pervaporation composite membranes
3 Composite membranes of preference organics
4 Dehydration composite membranes
5 Composite membranes of organic-organic mixtures seperation
6 Development and industrial application of persvaporation membrane technology in China
7 Existent problems and prospects

Key words: pervaporation(PV), composite membranes, preparation, membrane separation

CLC Number: 

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Abstract

Pervaporation Composite Membranes