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Progress in Chemistry 2009, Vol. 21 Issue (01): 121-127 Previous Articles   Next Articles

• Review •

Synthesis of Porous TiO2 Films by Anodic Oxidation

Chen Guohua;Zhao Fengming**   

  1. (Department of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China)
  • Received: Revised: Online: Published:
  • Contact: Zhao Fengming E-mail:zhaofm@zjut.edu.cn
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The various types of processes for synthesis of TiO2 films are discussed and evaluated respectively. The method of anodic oxidation is presented particularly in the aspects of the current development of the formation mechanism, the materials category and the affecting factors. The anodic oxidation has advantages over the other methods. Without the addition of fluoride, the pores are formed randomly and show no clear organization. With the addition of fluoride, self-organized nano-porous structure is produced and an ordered TiO2 nano-tube arrays is revealed. Furthermore, its simplicity and lower cost make it the promising anodic preparation in large production of porous TiO2 films.

Contents
1 Introduction
2 Synthetic methods of TiO2 films
3 TiO2 porous materials by anodic oxidation
3.1 Mechanism of TiO2 porous films by anodic oxidation
3.2 Synthesis of TiO2 porous films in different electrolyte
3.3 Effect of anodic voltage for synthesis of TiO2 porous films
4 Summary and expectation

Key words: electrochemistry, TiO2, anodic oxidation, porous films, nano-tube arrays

CLC Number: 

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