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Progress in Chemistry 2008, Vol. 20 Issue (01): 42-47 Previous Articles   Next Articles

• Review •

Porous Carbide Derived Carbon

Dai Chunling; Wang Xianyou**; Hang Qinghua; Li Jun   

  1. ( Institute of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China)
  • Received: Revised: Online: Published:
  • Contact: Wang Xianyou
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Carbide derived carbon is a new kind of porous skeleton carbon material. Carbide derived carbon was produced by selective extraction of metal atoms from a carbide crystal lattice by halogens, supercritical water, oxygen at a low partial pressure, or other etchants, or in vacuum and temperature at 150-1650℃. Its nanostructure can be controlled at atom level with the advantage of low cost, high specific surface area, narrower pore-size distribution and fine-tuning of the pore structure. This paper summarizes the preparation technology and porosity, specific surface area, pore size distribution of carbide derived carbon from different carbides and introduces its application in gas-storage, supercapacitor and carbon coating in tribology.
Key words: carbide derived carbon, specific surface area, pore size distribution, hydrogen- storage, supercapacitor, carbon coating

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Abstract

Porous Carbide Derived Carbon