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Progress in Chemistry 2007, Vol. 19 Issue (9): 1331-1344 Previous Articles   Next Articles

• Review •

Nonhydrodesulfurization Technologies of Light Oil

An Gaojun;Zhou Tongna;Chai Yongming; Zhang Jingcheng; Liu Yunqi; Liu Chenguang   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Key Laboratory of Catalysis of CNPC, China University of Petroleum, Dongying 257061, Shandong, China
  • Received: Revised: Online: Published:
  • Contact: An Gaojun
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Due to increasingly stringent regulations for the environmental protection purpose, the requirement for the productive technology of the low sulfur and ultra-low sulfur clean oil is becoming higher. The conventional hydrodesulfurization technologies have several problems, such as higher investment and operating cost. Consequently, the investigation of nonhydrogenation technologies is becoming popular, because these novel technologies have the advantages of lower investment and much milder operating conditions. Several nonhydrodesulfurization technologies and processes of light oil were introduced in this paper, mainly including oxidative desulfurization, adsorptive desulfurization and biodesulfurization. In addition, the technologies of desulfurization by extraction, complexation, catalytic cracking, alkylation, membrane separation and ionic liquid were also described briefly.The opinions with respect to the future application trend of nonhydrodesulfurization of light oil are proposed.
Key words: light oil, nonhydrogenation technologies, desulfurization, oxidation, ionic liquids

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