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Progress in Chemistry 2007, Vol. 19 Issue (0708): 1198-1205 Previous Articles   Next Articles

• Special issues •

The Industrial Processes and Products of Biorefineries

Wang Qingzhao;Zheng Zongbao;Liu Zihe; Zhao Xueming**   

  1. School of Chemical Engineering & Technology,Tianjin University,National Engineering Research Centre of Fermentation Technology,Tianjin 300072,China
  • Received: Revised: Online: Published:
  • Contact: Xueming Zhao
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The depletion of fossile resources and the serious environmental pollution made by the fossile combustion have made the biorefinery one necessary choice. The biorefinery and oilrefinery is compared firstly in this paper, then the basic concept of biorefinery, basic principles and main framework is introduced. The biorefinery related bioprocess are addressed in detail, which include the pretreatment of biomass, enzyme hydrolysis and fermentaion stain improvement . Finally, we outlined the important existing and potential biobased products in the carbohydrate, lipids and protein family trees. The producing processes , research trends and the facing opportunities and challenges of some important biobased chemicals are also illustrated.
Key words: biorefinery, biomass, biobased products, bioprocess

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