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Progress in Chemistry 2007, Vol. 19 Issue (0708): 1177-1184 Previous Articles   Next Articles

• Special issues •

The Mode of Cycle Economy Utilization of Stalk——the Technique System of Clean Production by the Co-Production of Pulp and Organic Fertilizer

Zhang Xiaoyong*;Mo Haitao;Jiang Qipei;Li Zuohu   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering,Institute of Process Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100080,China
  • Received: Revised: Online: Published:
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Co-production of pulp and organic fertilizer is an effective method to realize clean utilization of stalk. In this paper, the evolution of stalk utilization and clean pulp technique are reviewed in detail, the content of this cycle economic mode and the prospect in future are introduced. The mode apply the melt hydrolyzation technology to prepare KOH and phosphorus fertilizer in order to reduce the material cost, and use KOH to cook the straw to produce pulp. The black liquor rich with Potassium can be used to produce the liquid fertilizer, solid organic fertilizer and irrigation water, and the liquor can be entirely achieved resource utilization, therefore no waste would be released out of the whole system. The straw come from the agriculture, and the fertilizer made from the straw return to serve the farming, at the same time the pulp which is urgent for paper industry is prepared. So the technique system of clean production by the co-production of pulp and fertilizer is the good way to realize the clean and effective utilization of straw resource.
Key words: stalks, organic fertilizer, co-production, melt hydrolyzation technology, potassium cooking, cycle economy

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