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Progress in Chemistry 2007, Vol. 19 Issue (06): 884-892 Previous Articles   Next Articles

• Review •

The Preparation Methods of Magnetite Nanoparticles and Theirs Morphology

Yu Wenguang;Zhang Tonglai**;Zhang Jiangguo;Guo Jinyu;Wu Ruifeng   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology,Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081,China
  • Received: Revised: Online: Published:
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Magnetite nanoparticles have been intensively concerned and in researched due to their special properties in chemistry and physics and future applications in biology and medicine. More and more attentions have been paid to preparation methods as well as morphologies of magnetite nanoparticles since the characters and applications of magnetite nanomaterial are usually decided by its preparation method and shape. In this paper, preparation methods of magnetite nanoparticles are summarized, including DC arc plasm method, thermal decomposition method, co-precipitation method, hydrothermal method, sol-gel method, electrochemical process, micro-emulsion, template method and so on..The current work of authors in preparing magnetite nanoparticles with various morphologies such as octahedron, foursquare and polyhedron is presented. Such magnetite nanopatecles with novel octahedral shapes was synthesized and reported by authors for the first time, so did the foursquare and polyhedral magnetite nanoparticles.The development trends of methods of preparing magnetite nanoparticles are also discussed.
Key words: nanoparticles, magnetite, preparation methods, morphology

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