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Progress in Chemistry 2006, Vol. 18 Issue (0708): 1034-1040 Previous Articles   Next Articles

• Review •

Advances in Tropospheric Night-time Chemistry

Long Jia1,2;Maofa Ge2**;Guoshun Zhuang1;Li Yao2;Dianxun Wang2   

  1. 1. The Center for Atmospheric Environmental Study, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;2. Atmospheric Environmental Chemistry Laboratory, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China
  • Received: Revised: Online: Published:
  • Contact: Maofa Ge
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The nitrate radical NO3 and N2O5 play key roles in the night-time chemistry of troposphere. The NO3 radical oxidize volatile organic compounds (VOCs) origining from biogenic emission, which is the primary sink of biogenic VOCs. Besides, the heterogeneous reactions of NO3 and N2O5 in aerosol and rainwater are the main scavenging processes of NOx in atmosphere, alleviating the ozone pollution in troposphere. Consequently, the field measurement and chemical characteristics study are very significant to understand the atmospheric chemical processes and the self-cleansing capacity of the global troposphere comprehensively. The recent progress and achievements on night-time chemistry of NO3 and N2O5,the field measurements, chemical reactions, the sources and sinks are reviewed, some problems to be solved in the future are put forward.
Key words: troposphere night-time chemistry, nitrate radicals, dinitrogen pentoxide, field study, measurement technique

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