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Progress in Chemistry 2001, Vol. 13 Issue (06): 472- Previous Articles   Next Articles

• Review •

The Second Generation Catalysis System for Ammonia Synthesis——Ruthenium-based Ammonia Synthesis Catalyst and Its Industrial Application

Zheng Xiaoling;Wei Kemei   

  1. National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst,Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China
  • Received: Revised: Online: Published:
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Ruthenium catalysts are considered as the second generation catalysts for ammonia synthesis following iron catalysts. The article summarizes advances in research and industrial application of ruthenium based ammonia synthesis catalysts. Ruthenium catalysts are known to be quite sensitive to the nature of supports, promoters and precursors in ammonia synthesis. The different characterist ics and kinet ics between ruthenium catalyst and iron catalyst are described. Kellogg advanced ammonia p rocess(KAAP) supplies the strong support for industrial application of ruthenium catalysts.
Key words: ruthenium catalyst, iron catalyst, hydrogen inhibition, advanced ammonia synthesis process

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