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Progress in Chemistry 2001, Vol. 13 Issue (05): 343- Previous Articles   Next Articles

• Review •

Advances in Liquid Crystal Lubrication

Wu Yusong;Dong Yanming**;Qiu Xingping   

  1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering & State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
  • Received: Revised: Online: Published:
  • Contact: Dong Yanming
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The advances in liquid crystal lubrication and liquid crystals as lubrication additives were reviewed in this paper. Recent theoretical studies and application results were discussed for two different kinds of liquid crystals—lyotropic liquid crystals and thermotropic liquid crystals. Their antifriction and antiwear mechanisms under different experimental conditions were illustrated. The lubrication functions of adding liquid crystals as lubrication additives in to some regular greases and synthetic oils were commented.
Key words: liquid crystals, lubricants, lubrication additives, antifriction, antiwear, tribology mechanism

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Advances in Liquid Crystal Lubrication