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Progress in Chemistry 1999, Vol. 11 Issue (02): 148- Previous Articles   Next Articles

• Review •

The Supramolecular Self -Organization of Nanoclusters

Li Yan;Shi Zujin;Zhou Xihuang;Gu Zhennan   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
  • Online: Published:
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The organization is a necessary step for the formation of devices from nanoclusters. The study of the organization of nanoclusters is very important for the development of nanotechnology. There are two kinds of methods for the supramolecular organization i. e. the formation of colloid crystals and the templated assembling. Two dimensional and three dimensional superlat tices can be obtained with the colloid crystal method. The molecular recognition between template and nanoclusters is the impetus of templated organization. The templates described in this paper are the solid polymer membranes, monolayers, organic compounds, and biological molecules. The monolayer template has been studied extensively. Because of the more adequate and effective molecular recognition, the DNA molecule will be a prospective template for the organization of nanoclusters. The operated organization of different nanoclusters should cometrue with this method.

Key words: nanocluster, supramolecule, selforganization, colloid crystal, template, monolayer, DNA

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