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Progress in Chemistry DOI: 10.7536/PC231113   Next Articles

Construction of Polymer-Microorganism Hybrids for Catalysis

Yutai Zou1,2, Wenshuo Wang2,*, Jian Liu1,2,*   

  1. 1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China;
    2. Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shandong Energy Institute, Qingdao New Energy Shandong Laboratory, Qingdao 266101, China
  • Received: Revised:
  • Contact: *e-mail: wangws@qibebt.ac.cn; liujian@qibebt.ac.cn
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 22175104; No. 22205253), the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (No. ZR2019ZD47), Shandong Excellent Young Scientists Fund Program (No. 2023HWYQ-105), and the Taishan Scholars Program.
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The design and development of material-microorganism hybrid systems which can solar energy for green biosynthesis is expected to provide human society with a viable solution for addressing the global energy shortage and environmental crisis. In recent years, the construction of hybrid systems by coupling excellent physical and chemical features of artificial materials with the biosynthetic function of microorganisms has received extensive attention. Polymeric materials, due to versatile functions, excellent designability and good biocompatibility, have been widely used to construct material-microorganism hybrid systems, and have shown broad application prospects in the field of bioenergy. Based on the functional features of polymeric materials, this paper systematically summarizes different types of polymer-microorganism biohybrid systems, and discusses the augmentation of their catalytic performance by enhancing light utilization, accelerating electron transfer, and stabilizing biological activity. Finally, the challenges and future development of polymer-microorganism hybrid systems are discussed.
Key words: polymer, biohybrid, biocatalysis, cell surface engineering, semi-artificial photosynthesis

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