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Progress in Chemistry 2020, Vol. 32 Issue (8): 1049-1059 DOI: 10.7536/PC200552 Previous Articles   Next Articles

• Review •

From Solid State Chemistry to Condensed Matter Chemistry

Xiping Jing1,*()   

  1. 1. College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
  • Received: Revised: Online: Published:
  • Contact: Xiping Jing
  • About author:
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"The condensed matter chemistry" is a new research area in chemistry, the basic idea of which is to study the compositions, structures, properties, preparations and their relationships of matters in multilevels beyond the limitations of molecules and perfect crystals. Based on the brief reviews of the history from the solid state physics to the condensed physics and the history of the solid state chemistry, as well as on the analysis of feature of the solid state of chemistry, it is pointed out that the development of the solid state chemistry must lead to the establishment of "the condensed matter chemistry", and it is referred that many other areas in chemistry would also take "the condensed matter chemistry" as their development direction. The development path for "the condensed matter chemistry" is suggested: completing the knowledge system of the solid state chemistry, expanding the knowledge scope of the solid state chemistry and creating the landmark achievements of "the condensed matter chemistry". It is finally stressed that the condensed matter chemists should reinforce the cooperation with the condensed matter physicists and co-build "the condensed matter science" mansion.

Contents

===1 Introduction

===2 Development of solid state physics and the new contributions of condensed matter physics

===3 Formation and development of the solid state chemistry

===4 The development of the solid state chemistry gives birth to condensed matter chemistry

===5 How to develop condensed matter chemistry

===5.1 Perfecting the knowledge system of the solid state chemistry and establishing a solid foundation for its expansion to “condensed matter chemistry”

===5.2 Expanding the knowledge scope of the solid state chemistry and promoting its evolution to “condensed matter chemistry”

===5.3 Carrying out researches on some selected important subjects with the remarkable characters of “condensed matter chemistry” and creating significant achievements as the landmarks for the formation of “condensed matter chemistry”

===6 Reinforcing the cooperation with the condensed matter physicists and promote the formation of “condensed matter sciences”

Table 1 Meanings of the compositions, structures and properties
Fig.1 Schematic phase diagram containing Eutectoid point(E') and Peritectoid point(P')
Fig.2 Phase diagram of the La1-xCaxMnO3 system CS: canted-spin; PM: paramagnetism; FM: ferromagnetism; AFM: antiferromagnetism; I: insulator; M: metal
Fig.3 Phase diagram of the cuprate high temperature superconductor AF: antiferromagnetism; SC: superconductor
Fig.4 Unit cell parameters and c/a ratio vs. x for the (1-x)BaTiO3-xLaTiO3 system(x< 0.08)
Fig.5 Unit cell parameters vs. x for the YBa2Cu3O6+x superconductor
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