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Progress in Chemistry 2015, Vol. 27 Issue (9): 1158-1166 DOI: 10.7536/PC150167 Previous Articles   Next Articles

• Review and comments •

The Application of Nano Carbon Based Materials in Electrical Conductive Adhesives

Luo Jie1,2, Li Chaowei2,3, Lan Zhuyao2,4, Chen Minghai2*, Yao Yagang2*, Zhao Yue1   

  1. 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China;
    2. Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou 21512;
    3. School of Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 20044;
    4. School of Nano Science and Technology, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
  • Received: Revised: Online: Published:
  • Supported by:
    The work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51372265).
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Nowadays people have a fancy for good electrically and thermally conductivity adhesives because they have wide applications compared with the ordinary adhesives, especially in the field of electronic packaging. However, the cost is subject to high volume content of the metal fillers, which can't be reduced effectively. This review summarizes the latest research work and analyzes the reported methods aimed to solve this kind of problem in recent years. Nanocarbon materials, such as carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and graphene, have excellent electrical, mechanical and thermal properties, which have been widely used as fillers in the composites. By mixing them with metal fillers, it is able to reduce 10 wt% ~20 wt% content of metal fillers. Especially, CNTs as one-dimensional nano material could bridge the neighboring conductive metal fillers for both reducing the metal content and effectively improving the electrical, mechanical and thermal properties of as-prepared composites. By choosing different polymer matrixes such as thermal plastic and thermal set resin, the mechanical properties of the adhesive can be further improved and satisfy with the packaging requirements of flexible electrical devices. In addition, we think that it is a good way to improve the electrical and thermal properties by sintering the nanoparticles at high temperature, which are synthesized by chemistry reaction.

Contents
1 Introduction
2 The performance of CNTs modified adhesives
2.1 Electrical and mechanical properties
2.2 Thermal properties
3 The performance of graphite and graphene modified adhesives
4 Conclusion and outlook

Key words: carbon nanotube, graphene, electrical conductive adhesive, bulk resistivity, thermal conductivity

CLC Number: 

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