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Progress in Chemistry 2015, Vol. 27 Issue (6): 633-640 DOI: 10.7536/PC141201 Previous Articles   Next Articles

• Supramolecular Chemistry Issue •

Research Progress and Applications of Self-Healing Conductive Materials

Guo Kun1, Zhang Dali2, Zhang Sheng*2, Li Bangjing*1   

  1. 1. Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
  • Received: Revised: Online: Published:
  • Contact: 10.7536/PC141201 E-mail:libj@cib.ac.cn;zslbj@163.com
  • Supported by:
    The work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51373174), the CAS Knowledge Innovation Program (No. KSCX2-EW-J-22), and the West Light Foundation of CAS.
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Conductive polymer materials have electronic properties like metal and flexibility and processability as organic materials. They have promise in military, energy and biosensor applications. However, damaged electronic component can ruin the circuit board and paralyze the entire electronic device. Such a problem can be solved by using self-healing conductive materials, which are capable of repairing the damage like biological system. In this paper, we review the research progress of self-healing conductive materials, discuss the mechanism and preparation of self-healing conductive materials, and finally introduce their applications, such as electronic sensor and supercapacitor. We believe that the research on the theories and applications of self-healing conductive materials can promote rapid development of electronic devices.

Contents
1 Introduction
2 The electrically self-healing materials
2.1 Self-healing materials with repairing agent
2.2 Self-healing materials without repairing agent
3 Applications of electrically self-healing materials
3.1 Electronic sensor skins
3.2 Supercapacitor
3.3 Lithium-ion batteries
4 Conclusion and outlook

Key words: self-healing, conductivity, composite materials

CLC Number: 

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