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Progress in Chemistry 2014, Vol. 26 Issue (04): 560-571 DOI: 10.7536/PC130923 Previous Articles   Next Articles

• Review •

Graphene and Its Polymer Nanocomposites

Zhang Li1, Wu Juntao*1, Jiang Lei1,2   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Environment, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China;
    2. Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • Received: Revised: Online: Published:
  • Supported by:

    The work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51003004, 51373007), the Beijing Natural Science Foundation (No.2142019), the National Basic Research Program of China (No. 2010CB934700, 2012CB933200), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, and the SRF for ROCS, SEM

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Graphene is a new nanomaterial with strict two-dimensional layers structure. With excellent mechanical, high electrical and thermal properties, graphene is the ideal filler for polymer-based nanocomposites. Graphene/polymer nanocomposites greatly draw researchers’ attentions in recent years. In this review, we presented and discussed the current development of graphene/polymer nanocomposites. After introducing various methods to synthesize graphene, covalent and noncovalent functionalization of graphene are briefly summarized. Particular emphasis is placed on general methods used to fabricate graphene/polymer nanocomposites and mechanical, electrical, thermal, and gas barrier properties of graphene/polymer nanocomposites. Finally, the challenge of this research area was summarized and its future outlook was prospected.

Contents
1 Introduction
2 Synthesis methods and surface modification of graphene
2.1 Synthesis methods of grapheme
2.2 Surface modification of graphene
3 Graphene-based polymer nanocomposites
3.1 Fabrication approaches to graphene-based polymer nanocomposites
3.2 Properties of graphene-based polymer nano-composites
4 Conclusions and application outlook

Key words: graphene, polymer, nanocomposite

CLC Number: 

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Abstract

Graphene and Its Polymer Nanocomposites