中文
Earlier issues
Announcement
More
Progress in Chemistry 2019, Vol. 31 Issue (4): 580-596 DOI: 10.7536/PC180908 Previous Articles   Next Articles

Photo-Thermal Conversion Materials and Their Application in Desalination

Xingxing Guo1, Hang Gao1, Lifeng Yin2, Siyu Wang3, Yunrong Dai1,**, Chuanping Feng1   

  1. 1. School of Water Resources and Environment, Beijing Key Laboratory of Water Resources & Environmental Engineering, MOE Key Laboratory of Groundwater Circulation and Environmental Evolution, China University of Geosciences(Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
    2. School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
    3. Basin Research Center for Water Pollution Control, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
  • Received: Online: Published:
  • Contact: Yunrong Dai
  • About author:
    ** E-mail:
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(21777009); National Natural Science Foundation of China(21407138); Beijing Natural Science Foundation(8182031); Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(649911019)
Richhtml ( 90 ) PDF ( 2489 ) Cited
Export

EndNote

Ris

BibTeX

Photo-thermal desalination has attracted extensive attention because of its potential applications in solving the problems of water resources shortage and water pollution. During the process of photo-thermal desalination, photo-thermal conversion materials are applied to absorb the solar energy and then convert the solar energy into the heat energy directly and efficiently, meanwhile the heat energy is used to evaporate, desalinate, and purify the saline water. To a great extent, the efficiency of photo-thermal desalination depends on the properties of the applied photo-thermal conversion materials. In this paper, recent researches on solar photo-thermal conversion materials, including metal-based materials, carbon-based materials, semiconductor materials, organic polymer materials, and composite photo-thermal materials are reviewed; the photo-thermal conversion mechanism are summarized. Moreover, the application progress of photo-thermal conversion materials in the field of desalination is also introduced. Based on the above analyses, the research prospects of photo-thermal conversion materials in the field of desalination are discussed. We propose that the future research should focus on the efficient absorption and utilization of photo-thermal conversion materials for the low intensity and full spectrum sun light, the improvement of thermal stability and reusability of photo-thermal conversion materials, and the minimum heat transfer loss and the maximum heat utilization efficiency of photo-thermal desalination system.

Key words: photo-thermal conversion materials, desalination, solar energy, water evaporation, saline water treatment
Fig. 1 Schematic of treatment of saline water with photo-thermal conversion material
Fig. 2 Schematic of photo-thermal conversion of metal particles through surface plasmon resonance process[20]
Fig. 3 Schematic of the generation of thermal energy by photo-thermal electronic excitation of semiconductor materials
Fig. 4 Schematic of photo-thermal conversion of carbon-based materials through super-conjugation effect
Fig. 5 Absorption spectrum of aluminum-based plasmonic absorbers[55]
Fig. 6 Absorbance spectra of rGO film, rGOF-DS, and VA-GSM in the wavelength range of 250~2500 nm[71]
Fig. 7 A typical temperature-time relationship showing the increase in the temperature of the Ti2O3 sample under irradiation from a solar simulator and the decay trace of temperature after the irradiation is turned off[10]
Fig. 8 Schematic of treatment of saline water with photo-thermal conversion materials[12]
Fig. 9 Schematic of highly efficient solar vapor generation based on tailored water transport in HNGs[112]
Fig. 10 Scheme of the 3D photothermal structure toward improved energy efficiency in solar steam generation[87]
Table 1 Performance comparison of typical photo-thermal conversion materials
Materials Light source Light intensity(kW·m-2) Evaporation rate
(kg·m-2·h-1)		 Photothermal conversion
efficiency(%)		 ref
Au NPs Solar simulator 1.0 — 24.0 49
Au NPs Solar simulator 10 6.27 — 130
F-wood Solar simulator 1.0(3.0) — 72.0(81.0) 60
Charcoal Solar simulator 1.0 — 91.3 61
Graphite-carbon foams Solar simulator 10.0 — 85.0 63
h-G foam Solar simulator 1.0 1.40* 93.4 59
VA-GSM Solar simulator 1.0(4.0) 1.62(6.25) 86.5(94.2) 71
Ti2O3 NPs Solar simulator 1.0(5.0) 1.32*(5.03*) 92.0 10
W18O49 808 nm laser — — 59.6 86
TiO2 Solar simulator 1.0 — 70.9 7
rTiO2-Ti Solar simulator 5.6 — 84.2 84
CNTs Solar simulator 10.0 8.5 — 12
rGO Solar simulator 1.0 1.14 — 23
NG Solar simulator 1.0 1.50 — 72
CNT-SiO2 Solar simulator 1.0 — 82.0 107
Fe3O4@CNTs Solar simulator 1.0 — 88.7 100
SWNTs-MoS2 Solar simulator 5.0 6.6* 91.5 108
rGO-MWCNTs Solar simulator 1.0 1.19* 80.4 42
rGO-PU Solar simulator 12.0 14.02 81.0 104
rGO-PS Solar simulator 1.0 1.31* 83.0 105
rGO-pDA Solar simulator 1.0 0.72* — 15
Wood-GO Solar simulator 12.0 14.02* 83.0 109
CG/GN Solar simulator 1.0 1.25 85.6 110
CuS-PE Solar simulator 1.0 4.03 63.9 111
AgI-Ag2S 808 nm laser 1.0 — 52.0 115
MXene-PVDF-PS Solar simulator 1.0 — 84.0 4
HNG Solar simulator 1.0 3.2* — 112
CTH Solar simulator 1.0 2.5 — 106
Janus membrane Solar simulator 5.0 6.7 94.0 99
SnSe@NF Solar simulator 1.0 0.85(0.80*) — 131
2D-SCS Solar simulator 1.0 1.25 79.0 133
3D-SCS Solar simulator 1.0 1.7 96.7 133
[1]
王聪(Wang C), 代蓓蓓(Dai B B), 于佳玉(Yu J Y), 王蕾(Wang L), 孙莹(Sun Y) . 硅酸盐学报(Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society), 2017,45:1555.
[2]
程珙(Cheng G) . 哈尔滨工业大学硕士论文(Master Dissertation of Harbin Institute of Technology), 2017.
[3]
Zhang L B, Tang B, Wu J B, Li R Y, Wang P . Adv. Mater 2015,27:4889.
[4]
Li R Y, Zhang L B, Shi L, Wang P . ACS Nano, 2017,11:3752.
[5]
Fan P X, Wu H, Zhong M L, Zhang H J, Bai B F, Jin G F . Nanoscale, 2016,8:14617.
[6]
Zhang Q, Xu W L ,Wang X B. Sci. China Mater, 2018,61:905.
[7]
Zhu G L, Xu J J, Zhao W L ,Huang F Q. ACS Appl. Mater. Inter, 2016,8:31716.
[8]
Martinopoulos G, Ikonomopoulos A, Tsilingiridis G . Desalination, 2016,399:165.
[9]
Lin H, Wang X G, Yu L D, Chen Y ,Shi J L. Nano Lett, 2017,17:384.
[10]
Wang J, Li Y Y, Deng L, Wei N N, Weng Y K, Dong S, Qi D P, Qiu J, Chen X D, Wu T . Adv. Mater 2017,29:1.
[11]
Tian J L, Zhang W, Gu J J, Deng T, Zhang D . Nano Energy, 2015,17:52.
[12]
Wang X Z, He Y R, Cheng G, Shi L, Liu X ,Zhu J Q. Energy Convers. Manage., 2016,130:176.
[13]
李欣远(Li X Y), 纪穆为(Ji M W), 王虹智(Wang H Z), 涂国鹏(Tu G P), 万晓冬(Wan X D), 刘佳佳(Liu J J), 刘佳(Liu J), 徐萌(Xu M), 张加涛(Zhang J T) . 中国光学(Chinese Optics Letters), 2017,10:541.
[14]
Liu G H, Xu J L, Wang K Y . Nano Energy, 2017,41:269.
[15]
Huang L, Pei J X, Jiang H F, Hu X J . Desalination, 2018,442:1.
[16]
Yi L C, Ci S Q, Luo S L, Shao P, Hou Y, Wen Z H . Nano Energy, 2017,41:600.
[17]
徐步锋(Xu B F) . 青岛科技大学硕士论文(Master Dissertation of Qingdao University of Science and Technology), 2014.
[18]
Furube A ,Hashimoto S. NPG Asia Mater, 2017,9:454.
[19]
段慧玲(Duan H L), 宣益民(Xuan Y M), 李强(Li Q) . 科学通报(Chinese Science Bulletin), 2015,60:2378.
[20]
Wang C ,Astruc D. Chem. Soc. Rev, 2014,43:7188.
[21]
Chen X, Chen Y, Yan M, Qiu M , ACS Nano, 2012. 6:2550.
[22]
王金凤(Wang J F) . 西北师范大学硕士论文(Master Dissertation of Northwest Normal University), 2011.
[23]
Guo A K, Ming X, Fu Y, Wang G ,Wang X B. ACS Appl. Mater. Inter, 2017,9:29958.
[24]
蒋茜(Jiang Q). . 青岛科技大学硕士论文(Master Dissertation of Qingdao University of Science and Technology), 2017.
[25]
Wu Y, Zhou L P, Du X Z ,Yang Y P. Int. J. Heat Mass Tran., 2015,82:545.
[26]
陈星星(Chen X X) . 浙江大学博士论文Doctoral Dissertation of Zhejiang University), 2016.
[27]
曹韫真(Cao Y Z), 胡行方(Hu X F) . 太阳能学报(Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica), 2000,21:279.
[28]
谢光明(Xie G M), 李金许(Li J X), 高汉三(Gao H S), 尹万里(Yin W L) . 北京科技大学学报(Chinese Journal of Engineering), 2000,22:59.
[29]
王艳 . 陕西科技大学硕士论文(Master Dissertation of Shaanxi University of Science and Technology,2010.
[30]
华振涛 . 青岛科技大学硕士论文(ster Dissertation of Qingdao University of Science and Technology), 2017.
[31]
张誉心(Zhang Y X). . 东华大学硕士论文(Master Dissertation of Donghua University), 2015.
[32]
钱秋萍 . 中国人民大学硕士论文(Master Dissertation of Renmin University of China), 2014.
[33]
Wang P . Environ. Sci. Nano, 2018,5:1078.
[34]
金绪刚(Jin X G), 黄承亚(Huang C Y), 龚克成(Gong K C) . 半导体光电(Semiconductor Optoelectronics), 1997,18:61.
[35]
耿建新(Geng J X), 肖林红(Xiao L H), 李慧(Li H), 成春贵(Cheng C G) . 影像科学与光化学(Imaging Science and Photochemistry), 2017,35:464.
[36]
杨晓慧(Yang X H) . 西安联合大学学报(Journal of Xi’an United University), 1999,2:58.
[37]
洪鹄(Hong H), 黄兆和(Huang Z H), 柴正祺(Chai Z Q), 张沅珒(Zhang Y J) . 大学化学(University Chemistry), 2017,32:84.
[38]
白小娟(Bai X J) . 清华大学博士论文(Doctoral Dissertation of Tsinghua University), 2014.
[39]
贾晗钰(Jia H Y), 王亚培(Wang Y P) . 化学通报(Chemistry), 2017,80:123.
[40]
Saive R, Atwater H A . Opt. Express, 2018,26:275.
[41]
Wang M C, Ge D H, Wang J J, Jiao J W . ECS trans., 2013,53:37.
[42]
Wang Y C, Wang C Z, Song X J, Megarajan S K, Jiang H Q . J. Mater. Chem. A, 2018,6:963.
[43]
Shi Y S, Li R Y, Shi L, Ahmed E, Jin Y ,Wang P. Adv. Sustainable. Syst, 2018,2:1700145.
[44]
Astafyeva L G, Pustovalov V K, Fritzsche W. Nano-Struct . Nano-Objects, 2017,12:57.
[45]
陈晓亮(Chen X L) . 东华大学硕士论文(Master Dissertation of Donghua University), 2016.
[46]
Chen H C, Chen Y R, Yang K H, Yang C P, Tung K L, Lee M J, Shi J H, Liu Y C . Desalination, 2018,436:91.
[47]
Guo A K, Fu Y, Wang G ,Wang X B . RSC Adv, 2017,7:4815.
[48]
张丽莎(Zhang L S), 胡俊青(Hu J Q), 陈志钢(Chen Z G) . 材料导报(Materials Review), 2012,26:5.
[49]
陈楠(Chen N) . 青岛科技大学硕士论文(Master Dissertation of Qingdao University of Science and Technology), 2017.
[50]
Sharma B, Rabinal M K J . Alloys Compd., 2017,690:57. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0925838816323659

doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.07.330
[51]
陈梅洁(Chen M J), 唐天琪(Tang T Q), 刘子玉(Liu Z Y), 何玉荣(He Y R) . 中国科学院大学学报(Journal of University of Chinese Academy Of Sciences), 2018,35:222.
[52]
Liu G H, Cao H, Xu J L . Sol. Energy, 2018,170:184.
[53]
Chang C, Yang C, Liu Y M, Tao P, Song C Y, Shang W, Wu J B ,Deng T. ACS Appl. Mater. Inter, 2016,8:23412.
[54]
Knight M W, King N S, Liu L F, Everitt H O, Nordlander P, Halas N J . ACS Nano, 2014,8:834.
[55]
Zhou L, Tan Y L, Wang J Y, Xu W C, Yuan Y, Cai W S, Zhu S N, Zhu J . Nat. Photonics, 2016,10:393.
[56]
Granqvist C G, Niklasson G A J . Appl. Phys., 1978,49:3512. http://aip.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/1.325263

doi: 10.1063/1.325263
[57]
Niklasson G A J . Appl. Phys., 1979,50:5500.
[58]
John S K, John D, Bijoy N, Chathanathodi R ,Anappara A A. Appl. Phys. Lett, 2017,111:033901.
[59]
Ren H Y, Tang M, Guan B L, Wang K X, Yang J W, Wang F F, Wang M Z, Shan J Y, Chen Z L, Wei D, Peng H L ,Liu Z F. Adv. Mater, 2017,29:1702590.
[60]
Xue G B, Liu K, Chen Q, Yang P H, Li J, Ding T P, Duan J J, Qi B ,Zhou J. ACS Appl. Mater. Inter, 2017,9:15052.
[61]
Liu P F, Miao L, Deng Z Y, Zhou J H, Su H, Sun L X, Tanemura S, Cao W J, Jiang F M, Zhao L D . Mater. Today Energy, 2018,8:166.
[62]
Zhu L L, Gao M M NuoPeh C K, Wang X Q, Ho G W. Adv. Energ. Mater., 2018,8:1702149.
[63]
Ghasemi H, Ni G, Marconnet A M, Loomis J, Yerci S, Miljkovic N, Chen G . Nat. Commun 2014,5:4449.
[64]
Zhang L, Chen L L, Liu J, Fang X M, Zhang Z G . Renew. Energy, 2016,99:888.
[65]
Goh P S, Ismail A F . Desalination, 2015,356:115.
[66]
Fu Y, Wang G, Mei T, Li J H, Wang J Y ,Wang X B. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng., 2017,5:4665.
[67]
梁宇(Liang Y), 顾鹏程(Gu C P), 姚文(Yao W), 于淑君(Yu S J), 王建(Wang J), 王祥科(Wang X K) . 化学进展(Progress in Chemistry), 2017,29:1062.
[68]
Wang Y M, Tang B T ,Zhang S F. Adv. Funct. Mater, 2014,23:4354.
[69]
Hordy N, Rabilloud D, Meunier J L, Coulombe S . Sol. Energy, 2014,105:82.
[70]
Aghigh A, Alizadeh V, Wong H Y, Islam M S, Amin N, Zaman M . Desalination, 2015,365:389.
[71]
Zhang P P, Li J, Lv L X, Zhao Y, Qu L T . ACS Nano, 2017,11:5087.
[72]
Ito Y, Tanabe Y, Han J H, Fujita T, Tanigaki K ,Chen M W. Adv. Mater, 2015,27:4302.
[73]
Surwade S P, Smirnov S N, Vlassiouk I V, Unocic R R, Veith G M, Dai S ,Mahurin S M. Nat. Nanotechnol, 2015,10:459.
[74]
Kazemi A S, Abdi Y, Eslami J, Das R . Desalination, 2019,451:148.
[75]
Zhang J, Tang Y L, Hu G, Gao B L, Gan Z X ,Chu P K. Appl. Phys. Lett, 2017,111:013904.
[76]
Cui L F, Zhang P P, Xiao Y K, Liang Y, Liang H X, Cheng Z H ,Qu L T. Adv. Mater, 2018,30:1706805.
[77]
尚蒙娅(Shang M Y) . 中国科学技术大学博士论文(Doctoral Dissertation of University of Science and Technology of China), 2018.
[78]
徐磊(Xu L), 夏海平(Xia H P), 胡敏杰(Hu M J) . 光学学报(Acta Optica Sinica), 2013,33:159.
[79]
Zhu X L, Zhang Y J, Huang H Q, Zhang H J, Hou L, Zhang Z Z J . Drug. Target., 2017,25:425. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27899044

doi: 10.1080/1061186X.2016.1266651 pmid: 27899044
[80]
Tan L J, Wu Z Y, Wang X J, Sun J. RSC Adv ., 2015,5:35317.
[81]
Wang S, Riedinger A, Li H B, Fu C H, Liu H Y, Li L L, Liu T L, Tan L F, Barthel M J, Pugliese G, De Donato F, D'Abbusco M S, Meng X W, Manna L, Meng H, Pellegrino T . ACS Nano, 2015,9:1788.
[82]
Huang X, Zhang W, Guan G, Song G, Zou R ,Hu J. Acc. Chem. Res, 2017,50:2529.
[83]
Feng F, Guo H, Li D, Wu C, Wu J, Zhang W, Fan S, Yang Y, Wu X, Yang J, Ye B, Xie Y . ACS Nano, 2015,9:1683.
[84]
Xue C R, Hu S L, Chang Q, Li N, Wang Y Z, Liu W, Yang J L J . Mater. Sci., 2018,53:9742.
[85]
Fang Z X, Jiao S H, Kang Y T, Pang G S, Feng S H . Chemistry Open, 2017,6:261.
[86]
Zhou H W, Shi Y T, Dong Q S, Lin J, Wang A Q, Ma T L J . Phys. Chem., 2014,118:20100.
[87]
Shi Y S, Li R Y, Jin Y, Zhuo S F, Shi L, Chang J, Hong Seunghyun, Ng K C, Wang P . Joule, 2018,2:1171.
[88]
王兆洁(Wang Z J), 余诺(Yu N), 孟周琪(Meng Z Q), 刘子潇(Liu Z X), 胡俊青(Hu J Q), 陈志钢(Chen Z G) . 中国材料进展(Materials China), 2017,36:921.
[89]
崔倩玲(Cui Q L), 叶荣琴(Ye R Q), 李立东(Li L D) . 影像科学与光化学(Imaging Science and Photochemistry), 2017,35:429.
[90]
Yan Y P, Yang Q, Wang J, Jin H Y, Wang J, Yang H, Zhou Z G, Tian Q W, Yang S P . J. Mater. Chem. , 2017,5:382.
[91]
张红卫(Zhang H W), 孔斌(Kong B), 方时超(Fang S C), 张晨(Zhang C), 周治国(Zhou Z G), 杨仕平(Yang S P) . 上海师范大学学报(Journal of Shanghai Normal University), 2013,42:537.
[92]
王志雄(Wang Z X), 胡祥龙(Hu X L) . 激光生物学报(Acta Laser Biology Sinica), 2017,26:523.
[93]
宋国胜(Song G S) . 东华大学博士论文(Doctoral Dissertation of Donghua University), 2014.
[94]
王诗卉(Wang S H) . 厦门大学硕士论文(Master Dissertation of Xiamen University), 2016.
[95]
Cao Y Y, Dou J H, Zhao N J, Zhang S M, Zheng Y Q, Zhang J P, Wang J Y, Pei J ,Wang Y P. Chem. Mater, 2017,29:718.
[96]
郭亮(Guo L), 葛介超(Ge J C) . 影像科学与光化学(Imaging Science and Photochemistry), 2017,35:445.
[97]
孙阳阳(Sun Y Y), 张鸿雁(Zhang H Y), 周建华(Zhou J H), 华京君(Hua J J) . 化工新型材料(New Chemical Materials), 2014,42:30.
[98]
Fu Y, Mei T, Wang G, Guo A K, Dai G C, Wang S, Wang J Y, Li J H ,Wang B. Appl. Therm. Eng, 2017,114:961.
[99]
Yang Y B, Yang X D, Fu L N, Zou M C, Cao A Y, Du Y P, Yuan Q ,Yan C H. ACS Energy Lett, 2018,3:1165.
[100]
Shi L, He Y R, Huang Y M ,Jiang B C. Energy Convers. Manage., 2017,149:401.
[101]
Attia Y A ,Mohamed Y M A, Altalhi T A . Desalin. Water Treat., 2016,57:26014.
[102]
Jin Y, Chang J, Shi Y, Shi L, Hong S H, Wang P . J. Mater. Chem. A, 2018,6:7942.
[103]
Zhang Q, Xiao X F, Wang G, Ming X, Liu X H, Wang H, Yang H J, Xu W L, Wang X B . J. Mater. Chem. A, 2018,6:17212.
[104]
Wang G, Fu Y, Guo A K, Mei T, Wang J Y, Li J H ,Wang X B. Chem. Mater, 2017. 29:5629.
[105]
Shi L, Wang Y C, Zhang L B, Wang P . J. Mater. Chem. A, 2017,5:16212.
[106]
Zhou X Y, Zhao F, Guo Y H, Zhang Y ,Yu G H. Energy Environ. Sci., 2018,11:1985.
[107]
Wang Y C, Zhang L Bin ,Wang P. ACS Sustainable. Chem. Eng, 2016,4:1223.
[108]
Yang X D, Yang Y B, Fu L N, Zou M C, Li Z H, Cao A Y ,Yuan Q. Adv. Funct. Mater, 2018,28:1704505.
[109]
Liu K K, Jiang Q S, Tadepalli S, Raliya R, Biswas P, Naik R R ,Singamaneni S. ACS Appl. Mater. Inter, 2017,9:7675.
[110]
Li Y, Gao T, Yang Z, Chen C, Luo W, Song J, Hitz E, Jia C, Zhou Y, Liu B, Yang B, Hu L . Adv. Mater 2017,29:1700981.
[111]
Shang M Y, Li N, Zhang S D, Zhao T T, Zhang C, Liu C, Li H F ,Wang Z Y. ACS Appl. Energy Mater, 2018,1:56.
[112]
Zhao F, Yang R G, Qu L T ,Yu G H. Nat. Nanotechnol, 2018,13:489.
[113]
Okuhara Y, Yokoe D, Kato T, Suda S, Takata M, Noritake K ,Sato A. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells, 2017,161:240.
[114]
Gao M M ,Connor P K N, Ho G W . Energy Environ. Sci., 2016,9:3151.
[115]
Zeng W X, Suo L L, Zhang C Y, Wu D X, Zhu H T J . Taiwan Inst. Chem. Eng., 2018.
[116]
汪晨丰(Wang C F) . 西安工业大学硕士论文(Master Dissertation of Xi’an Technological University), 2014.
[117]
张霖 . 合肥工业大学硕士论文(Master Dissertation of Hefei University of Technology), 2014.
[118]
Bilokur M, Gentle A, Arnold M D, Cortie M B, Smith G B . Sol. RRL, 2017,1:1700092.
[119]
Paul P, Chakraborty P, Das T, Nafday D, Saha-Dasgupta T . Phys. Rev. B, 2017,96:035435.
[120]
Srimuk P, Halim J, Lee J, Tao Q Z, Rosen J ,Presser V . ACS Sustainable. Chem. Eng, 2018,6:3739.
[121]
Liu G Z, Shen J, Liu Q, Liu G P, Xiong J, Yang J, Jin W Q J . Membr. Sci., 2018,548:548.
[122]
Sun Y J, Chen D S, Liang Z Q . Mater. Today Energy, 2017,5:22.
[123]
Liu G Y, Zou J H, Tang Q Y, Yang X Y, Zhang Y W, Zhang Q, Huang W, Chen P, Shao J J, Dong X C . ACS Appl. Mater. Inter., 2017,9:40077.
[124]
Yang H B, Dai J J, Liu X, Lin Y, Wang J J, Wang L ,Wang F. Mater. Chem. Phys, 2017,200:179.
[125]
Shahzad F, Alhabeb M, Hatter C B, Anasori B, Hong S M, Koo C M, Gogotsi Y . Science, 2016,353:1137.
[126]
Ling Z, Ren C E, Zhao M Q, Yang J, Giammarco J M, Qiu J S, Barsoum M W, Gogotsi Y . PNAS, 2014,111:16676.
[127]
Liu Y M, Chen J W, Guo D W, Cao M Y ,Jiang L. ACS Appl. Mater. Inter, 2015,7:1364.
[128]
Liu M K, Du Y F, Miao Y E, Ding Q W, He S X, Tjiu W W, Pan J S, Liu T X . Nanoscale, 2015,7:1037.
[129]
Mokhtari H, Ahmadisedigh H, Ebrahimi I . Desalination, 2016,377:108.
[130]
Wang X Z, He Y R, Liu X, Shi L, Zhu J Q . Sol. Energy, 2017,157:35.
[131]
Yao J D, Zheng Z Q, Yang G W . Nanoscale, 2018,10:2876.
[132]
Li Z J, Xing Y C, Fan X Y, Lin L G, Meng A, Li Q D . Desalination, 2018,443:130.
[133]
Shi Y, Zhang C L, Li R Y, Zhuo S F, Jin Y, Shi L, Hong S, Chang J, Ong C ,Wang P. Environ. Sci. Technol, 2018,52:11822.
[1] Deshan Zhang, Chenho Tung, Lizhu Wu. Artificial Photosynthesis [J]. Progress in Chemistry, 2022, 34(7): 1590-1599.
[2] Yi Zeng, Yongsheng Ren, Wenhui Ma, Hui Chen, Shu Zhan, Jing Cao. Boron Removal Method, Technology and Process for Producing Solar Grade Silicon by Metallurgical Method [J]. Progress in Chemistry, 2022, 34(4): 926-949.
[3] Wu Mingming, Lin Kaige, Aydengul Muhyati, Chen Cheng. Research on the Construction and Application of Superwetting Materials with Photothermal Effect [J]. Progress in Chemistry, 2022, 34(10): 2302-2315.
[4] Yifan Lei, Shengbin Lei, Lingyu Piao. Preparation of H2O2 By Photocatalytic Reduction of Oxygen [J]. Progress in Chemistry, 2021, 33(1): 66-77.
[5] Ningning Cao, Songtao Lu, Rui Yao, Huimin Li, Wei Qin, Xiaohong Wu. Solar Spectrum Selective Absorbing Coatings [J]. Progress in Chemistry, 2019, 31(4): 597-612.
[6] Yajing Chen, Xubing Li, Chenho Tung, Lizhu Wu. Artificial Photosynthesis for Hydrogen Production [J]. Progress in Chemistry, 2019, 31(1): 38-49.
[7] Zhang Lingfeng, Hu Zhongpan, Liu Xinying, Yuan Zhongyong. Noble-Metal-Free Co-Catalysts for TiO2-Based Photocatalytic H2-Evolution Half Reaction in Water Splitting [J]. Progress in Chemistry, 2016, 28(10): 1474-1488.
[8] Xu Jianhua, Tan Linghua, Kou Bo, Hang Zusheng, Jiang Wei, Jia Yongqiang. Modification of Graphtic Carbon Nitride Photocatalyst [J]. Progress in Chemistry, 2016, 28(1): 131-148.
[9] Yu Zhiyuan, Ding Wande, Wang Zhining. Preparation and Application of Aquaporin Containing Biomimetic Membranes for Water Treatment and Desalination [J]. Progress in Chemistry, 2015, 27(7): 953-962.
[10] Zhang Jinshui, Wang Bo, Wang Xinchen. Carbon Nitride Polymeric Semiconductor for Photocatalysis [J]. Progress in Chemistry, 2014, 26(01): 19-29.
[11] Sang Lixia, Sun Biao, Li Yanxia, Wu Yuting, Ma Chongfang. Catalytically Active Absorber in Solar Reforming of Methane [J]. Progress in Chemistry, 2011, 23(11): 2233-2239.
[12] . Hydrogen Production by Two-Step Water-Splitting Thermochemical Cycle Based on Metal Oxide Redox System [J]. Progress in Chemistry, 2010, 22(05): 1010-1020.
[13] Wen Fuyu Yang Jinhui Zong Xu Ma Yi Xu Qian Ma Baojun Li Can. Progress on Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production Utilizing Solar Energy [J]. Progress in Chemistry, 2009, 21(11): 2285-2302.
[14] Wu Liguang1,3* Zhou Yong2,3 Zhang Lin2 Chen Huanlin2 Gao Congjie2,3. Advance in Functional Materials of Reverse Osmosis Composite Membranes [J]. Progress in Chemistry, 2008, 20(0708): 1216-1221.
[15] Wu Chuan,Zhang Huamin*,Yi Baolian. Recent Advances in Hydrogen Generation with Chemical Methods [J]. Progress in Chemistry, 2005, 17(03): 423-429.