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Progress in Chemistry 2009, Vol. 21 Issue (11): 2285-2302 Previous Articles   Next Articles

• Special issues •

Progress on Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production Utilizing Solar Energy

Wen Fuyu; Yang Jinhui; Zong Xu; Ma Yi; Xu Qian; Ma Baojun; Li Can**   

  1. (State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China)
  • Received: Online: Published:
  • Contact: Li Can E-mail:canli@dicp.ac.com
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Fossil fuels are non-renewable energy sources, combustion of these fossil fuels cause a series of global environmental problems, such as global warming by releasing of green-house gas CO2, and a series of environmental pollution problems, etc. Development of clean, environmental friendly, and sustainable (or renewable) none fossil fuel energy sources has drawn much attention and becomes an important priority stratagem in many countries. Nowadays, it is generally accepted that solar energy will play an important role in the development of new energy sources since it is abundant, clean and especially renewable. Hydrogen is an ideal candidate for the replacement of the fossil fuels, because it features high combustion energy, and no environmental pollution. As a sustainable approach for new energy sources, photocatalytic hydrogen production utilizing solar energy is a promising strategy for the world. This article briefly review the recent advances in photocatalytic hydrogen production especially summarize the recent progresses in photocatalytic H2 evolution made in this group. The prospects for the development of highly efficient photocatalysts for H2 production is also discussed.

Contents
1 Introduction
1.1 Hydrogen production using semiconductor photocatalysts
1.2 Trends in the development of photocatalytic hydrogen production
2 Typical photocatalysts for hydrogen production
2.1 Photocatalysts for UV light driven photocatalytic hydrogen production
2.2 Photocatalysts for visible light driven photocatalytic hydrogen production
2.3 Heterophase junction and heterojunction photocatalysts
2.4 Cocatalysts
3 Photocatalytic system for hydrogen production
3.1 Photocatalytic water splitting system for hydrogen production
3.2 Photocatalytic H2S splitting system for hydrogen production
3.3 Photocatalytic biomass reforming system for hydrogen production
3.4 Mimicking natural photosynthesis system for hydrogen production
4 Ultrafast spectroscopic studies on the mechanism of photocatalytic hydrogen production
5 Prospects

Key words: solar energy, photocatalysis, hydrogen

CLC Number: 

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