纳米光学传感器用于检测汞离子
收稿日期: 2018-09-28
要求修回日期: 2018-11-22
网络出版日期: 2019-01-14
基金资助
国家自然科学基金项目(21577098)
上海市自然科学基金项目(17ZR1410500)
版权
Colorimetric and Fluorogenic Chemosensors for Mercury Ion Based on Nanomaterials
Received date: 2018-09-28
Request revised date: 2018-11-22
Online published: 2019-01-14
Supported by
National Natural Science Foundation of China(21577098)
Shanghai Natural Science Foundation(17ZR1410500)
Copyright
沈洋 , 胡继文 , 刘婷婷 , 郜洪文 , 胡张军 . 纳米光学传感器用于检测汞离子[J]. 化学进展, 2019 , 31(4) : 536 -549 . DOI: 10.7536/PC180933
Mercury ion(Hg2+) is one of the most toxic heavy metals that has severe adverse effects on the environment and humans. Therefore, more and more attention has been paid to developing analytical approaches for the rapid detection of Hg2+. Nanomaterials are widely used for Hg2+ detection due to their potential optical advantages and stability. The nanosensors for Hg2+in recent years are highlighted in this review. According to the composition of nanomaterials, these sensors can be divided into nanosensors based on gold, silver, carbon and silicon nanomaterials, quantum dots, organic nanoparticles and other nanomaterials. These nanosensors are described and discussed respectively in terms of design principle, identification performance and practical application. Finally, the research prospect in this field is presented.
Key words: Hg2+; nanomaterials; fluorescence; colorimetry; sensor
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