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我国铀表面科学研究进展
- 罗丽珠1, 赖新春1, 汪小琳2,*
作者信息
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Progress on Uranium Surface Science
- Luo Lizhu1, Lai Xinchun1, Wang Xiaolin2,*
Author information
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文章历史
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摘要
金属铀在核能工业和国防领域有重要的应用,由于其化学活性大,在贮存环境中容易发生严重的腐蚀。为寻求有效的表面抗腐蚀方法,围绕铀及其合金的表面腐蚀行为,我国开展了大量的科学研究,摸索并改进铀材料的表面改性工作,为工程化应用提供相应的技术支撑。本文综述了近十年来我国在铀表面科学的研究进展,并对下一步研究方向进行了展望。
Abstract
Uranium is very important in nuclear energy industry and national defense, while uranium and its alloys corroded seriously during storage because of its chemical activity. In order to find ways preventing further surface corrosion, studies are carried out on behavior of surface corrosion and surface modified technology, and provided technical supports for engineering application. Progress in last decade on uranium surface science has been reviewed, and some suggestions for further study are given.
Contents
1 Introduction
2 Progress on uranium surface science
2.1 Surface corrosion and reaction kinetics of uranium and its alloys in O2
2.2 Surface corrosion and reaction kinetics of uranium and its alloys in H2
2.3 Surface modification of uranium
2.4 Interactions of membrane and substrate
2.5 Preparation and characterization of U film
2.6 The first principle applied in physical and chemical properties of uranium surface
3 Summary and prospect
关键词
铀 / 表面科学 / 腐蚀 {{custom_keyword}} /
Key words
中图分类号：
O614.35
TL211
TL271
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参考文献
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