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化学进展 2011, Vol. 23 Issue (6): 1090-1099 前一篇   后一篇

• 综述与评论 •

水热法制备LiFePO4正极材料

苏晓飞1, 张校刚1,2*   

  1. 1. 新疆大学 应用化学研究所 化学与化工学院 乌鲁木齐 830046;
    2. 南京航空航天大学材料科学与技术学院 南京 210016
  • 收稿日期:2010-10-01 修回日期:2011-01-01 出版日期:2011-06-24 发布日期:2011-05-29
  • 作者简介:e-mail:azhangxg@163.com

Hydrothermal Synthesis of LiFePO4 Cathode

Su Xiaofei1, Zhang Xiaogang1,2*   

  1. 1. Institute of Applied Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China;
    2. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China
  • Received:2010-10-01 Revised:2011-01-01 Online:2011-06-24 Published:2011-05-29

本文以制备LiFePO4正极材料存在的问题为主线,从提高产物纯度、控制样品形貌和提高材料性能三方面综述了目前水热合成LiFePO4的研究进展,同时也从节省原料、降低成本及产业化方面对水热合成LiFePO4进行了展望。本文虽以水热制备LiFePO4为主线,但在相关章节也涵盖了对溶剂热、超临界、多元醇和离子热等相关低温合成方法的总结。最后,比较了水热法制备LiFePO4与其他合成方法的优势和劣势,重点讨论了产业化所存在的问题,以及可能的解决措施。

Hydrothermal synthesis of LiFePO4 cathode is reviewed on the basis of problems hampering the application of LiFePO4, which involves purity, morphology and conductivity. The cost of raw materials and synthetic route are considerd, and a possible way in mass production of LiFePO4 is proposed. Although the article focuses on hydrothermal synthesis of LiFePO4, but other low-temperature synthesis processes, including solvothermal, supercritical, polyol and ionothermal, are also discussed in the related sections. Finally, advantages and disadvantages of hydrothermal synthesis of LiFePO4 cathode are compared with other synthesis processes, with the focuses on the difficulty in mass production of LiFePO4, and the means to solve the problem is presented.

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摘要

水热法制备LiFePO4正极材料