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化学进展 2008, Vol. 20 Issue (10): 1595-1605 前一篇   后一篇

• 综述与评论 •

染料敏化太阳电池电解质*

郭磊 潘旭 戴松元**   

  1. (中国科学院等离子体物理研究所 太阳能材料与工程研究室 合肥 230031)

  • 收稿日期:2007-11-29 修回日期:2008-01-22 出版日期:2008-10-24 发布日期:2008-10-25
  • 通讯作者: 戴松元
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Electrolytes in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

Guo Lei; Pan Xu; Dai Songyuan**   

  1. (Solar Energy Materials and Engineering, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China)
  • Received:2007-11-29 Revised:2008-01-22 Online:2008-10-24 Published:2008-10-25
  • Contact: Dai Songyuan
染料敏化太阳电池是新一代的太阳电池，有着巨大的应用前景。其中电解质体系是电池组成的主要部分，对电池的性能有着重要的影响。本文介绍了染料敏化太阳电池的基本原理，详细评述了近几年国内外学者对染料敏化太阳电池用电解质体系的研究进展情况，根据电解质的存在状态将其分为液态、准固态和固态三大类并逐一进行介绍，最后对该领域的前景进行了展望。
关键词： 染料敏化, 太阳电池, 电解质
As a new generation of solar cell, dye-sensitized solar cell(DSC) shows an optimistic foreground for the application. The electrolytes play an important role on the DSC performance. Here we introduce the structure and mechanism of DSC, and then we also discuss the current progress of electrolytes used in DSC by classing the electrolyte as liquid,quasi-solid and solid based on the states of the electrolyte in details. At last, the future of development tendency of electrolytes used in dye-sensitized solar cells is prospected.
Key words: dye-sensitized, solar cells, electrolyte

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摘要

染料敏化太阳电池电解质*