English
往期目录
新闻公告
More
化学进展 2007, Vol. 19 Issue (0708): 1076-1083 前一篇   后一篇

• 专题论坛 •

细胞工厂与生物炼制*

张延平;李寅;马延和**   

  1. 中国科学院微生物研究所 北京 100101
  • 收稿日期:2007-06-23 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-08-17 发布日期:2007-08-17
  • 通讯作者: 马延和
下载PDF ( 2707 ) 引用
导出

Microbial Cell Factories and Biorefinery

Zhang Yanping;Li Yin;Ma Yanhe**   

  1. Institute of Microbiology,Chinese Academy of Sciences ,Beijing 100101,China
  • Received:2007-06-23 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-08-17 Published:2007-08-17
生物炼制是以可再生生物质资源为原料，生产能源与化工产品的新兴工业模式。是转变经济增长模式，保障社会经济可持续发展的重大战略需求。微生物细胞工厂是生物炼制技术至关重要的核心，世界各国纷纷设立重大研究计划支持细胞工厂的研究，以期获得生物炼制技术的领先地位。本文简要概括了细胞工厂和生物炼制这一新兴工业模式，回顾了生物炼制细胞工厂的重大计划和进展，讨论了目前亟待解决的关键问题和研究对策。
关键词： 生物炼制, 细胞工厂, 系统生物学, 生物质资源
Biorefinery is a new industrial mode substituting renewable biomass for unrenewable fossil resource to produce bioenergy or chemicals and securing the sustainable development of social economics. Microbial cell factories, the core of biorefinery technology, were supported by many governments to keep ahead in the field of biorefinery. In this article, cell factories and biorefinery, the new industrial modes, are briefly introduced. The important developments of biorefinery cell factories in technology and application are reviewed, based on which several key issues are addressed and future perspectives are discussed.
Key words: biorefinery, cell factories, systems biology, biomass

中图分类号: 

()

[ 1 ] 李寅(Li Y) , 曹竹安( Cao Z A) . 化工学报(Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering) , 2004 , 55(10) : 1573 —1580
[ 2 ] Zeng A P , Biebl H. Adv. Biochem. Eng. Biotechnol . , 2002 ,74 : 239 —259
[ 3 ] Bungay R R. Science , 1982 , 218 : 643 —646
[ 4 ] Kamm B , Kamm M. Appl . Microbiol . Biotechnol . , 2004 , 64 :137 —145
[ 5 ] European Parliament and Council . The promotion of the use of biofuels or other renewable fuels for transport (Directive 2003/30/EC) . Official Journal of the European Union , 2003 : L123/42 —46. [ 2007-06-11 ] . http://europa.eu.int/comm/energy/res/legislation/doc/biofuels/en-final.pdf
[ 6 ] Sustainable Energy Europe Campaign 2005-2008. [ 2007-06-11 ] .http ://www. sustenergy.org/tpl/index.cfm
[ 7 ] Cell factory. [ 2007-06-11 ] . http://europa.eu.int/comm/research/quality-of-life/cell-factory/volume1/index-en.html
[ 8 ] Genomes to Life. ( 2005-03-17) . [ 2007-06-11 ] . http://www.genomes-life.org/
[ 9 ] Dien B S , Cotta M A , Jeffries T W. Appl . Microbiol .Biotechnol . , 2003 , 63 : 258 —266
[10] Zhang Y H , Lynd L R. Proc. Natl . Acad. Sci . USA , 2005 ,102 : 7321 —7325
[11] Demain A L , Newcomb M , Wu J H. Microbiol . Mol . Biol .Rev. , 2005 , 69 : 124 —154
[12] Paster M, Pellegrino J L , Carole T M. Industrial Bioproducts :Today and Tomorrow. Prepared by Energetics , Incorporated for the U. S. Department of Energy , Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy , Office of the Biomass Program, Washington ,D. C. 2003. [2007-06-11 ] . http://www.brdisolutions.com/pdfs/BioProductsOpportunitiesReprotFinal.pdf
[13] Ragauskas A J , Williams C K, Davison B H , et al . Science ,2006 , 311 : 484 —489
[1] 李兴龙, 傅尧. 糠醛氧化合成糠酸[J]. 化学进展, 2022, 34(6): 1263-1274.
[2] 王智文 马向辉 陈洵 赵学明 陈涛. 微生物代谢物组学的研究方法与进展*[J]. 化学进展, 2010, 22(01): 163-172.
[3] 汪江山 孔宏伟 路鑫 赵欣捷 许国旺. 代谢组学中的分离分析科学*[J]. 化学进展, 2009, 21(11): 2388-2396.
[4] 胡湛波,柴欣生,王景全,孔海南. 以制浆造纸产业为平台的生物炼制新模式[J]. 化学进展, 2008, 20(09): 1439-1446.
[5] 王庆昭,郑宗宝,刘子鹤,赵学明. 生物炼制工业过程及产品*[J]. 化学进展, 2007, 19(0708): 1198-1205.
[6] 孙兴权,李,静,耿美玉,管华诗. 糖组学研究中糖蛋白糖链结构分析技术[J]. 化学进展, 2007, 19(01): 130-135.
阅读次数
全文


摘要

细胞工厂与生物炼制*