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PDF(446 KB)
PDF(446 KB)
纳米四氧化三铁(Fe3O4)的制备和形貌*
- 于文广;张同来**;张建国;郭金玉;吴瑞凤
作者信息
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The Preparation Methods of Magnetite Nanoparticles and Theirs Morphology
- Yu Wenguang;Zhang Tonglai**;Zhang Jiangguo;Guo Jinyu;Wu Ruifeng
Author information
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文章历史
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摘要
纳米Fe3O4因其特殊的理化性质和在生物医学领域潜在的应用价值而得到广泛研究。本文综述了纳米Fe3O4的制备方法，包括直流电弧等离子体法、热分解方法、沉淀法、水热法、电化学法、微乳液法、溶胶-凝胶法、有机物模板法、回流法等，结合作者在Fe3O4纳米粒子制备方面的最新工作，介绍了Fe3O4纳米粒子的新颖形貌。对纳米级Fe3O4制备研究的发展趋势进行了展望。
Abstract
Magnetite nanoparticles have been intensively concerned and in researched due to their special properties in chemistry and physics and future applications in biology and medicine. More and more attentions have been paid to preparation methods as well as morphologies of magnetite nanoparticles since the characters and applications of magnetite nanomaterial are usually decided by its preparation method and shape. In this paper, preparation methods of magnetite nanoparticles are summarized, including DC arc plasm method, thermal decomposition method, co-precipitation method, hydrothermal method, sol-gel method, electrochemical process, micro-emulsion, template method and so on..The current work of authors in preparing magnetite nanoparticles with various morphologies such as octahedron, foursquare and polyhedron is presented. Such magnetite nanopatecles with novel octahedral shapes was synthesized and reported by authors for the first time, so did the foursquare and polyhedral magnetite nanoparticles.The development trends of methods of preparing magnetite nanoparticles are also discussed.
关键词
纳米晶 / Fe3O4 / 制备 / 形貌 {{custom_keyword}} /
Key words
nanoparticles / magnetite / preparation methods / morphology {{custom_keyword}} /
中图分类号：
O614.81
TB383
TM27
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