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化学进展 2006, Vol. 18 Issue (11): 1409-1424 前一篇   后一篇

• 特约稿 •

染料敏化太阳电池研究进展*

孔凡太;戴松元**   

  1. 中国科学院等离子体物理研究所 太阳能材料与工程研究室 合肥 230031
  • 收稿日期:2006-09-05 修回日期:2006-09-01 出版日期:2006-11-24 发布日期:2006-11-25
  • 通讯作者: 戴松元
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Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

Fantai Kong;Songyuan Dai**   

  1. Division of Solar Energy Materials and Engineering, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China
  • Received:2006-09-05 Revised:2006-09-01 Online:2006-11-24 Published:2006-11-25
  • Contact: Songyuan Dai
本文介绍了染料敏化太阳电池(DSC)的结构和基本原理，综述了DSC各项关键技术的实验和产业化研究最新成果。对DSC中的几个重要组成部分：纳米半导体薄膜、染料敏化剂、氧化还原电解质、对电极和导电基底材料等几个方面的研究进展进行了详细的评述。回顾了DSC从实验室小电池研究到大规模产业化研究的发展，对该领域未来发展前景进行了展望。
关键词： 染料敏化, 太阳电池, 半导体, 对电极, 离子液体, 导电基底
In this paper, we introduce the structure and the principle of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSC). The latest results about the critical technology and the industrialization research on dye-sensitized solar cells are reviewed. The development of key components, including nanoporous semiconductor films, dye sensitizers, redox electrolyte, counter electrode and conducting substrate in dye-sensitized solar cells are reviewed in detail. The developing progress and prospect of dye-sensitized solar cells from small cells in the laboratory to industrialization large-scale production is reviewed. At last, the future development tendency of dye-sensitized solar cells is prospected.
Key words: dye-sensitization, solar cells, semiconductors, counter electrodes, ionic liquids, conducting substrates

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摘要

染料敏化太阳电池研究进展*