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化学进展 1999, Vol. 11 Issue (04): 429- 前一篇   后一篇

• 综述与评论 •

洁净环境中的电化学

邝生鲁;奚强   

  1. 武汉化工学院
  • 收稿日期:1998-11-01 修回日期:1999-05-01 出版日期:1999-11-24 发布日期:1999-11-24
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导出 被引次数 ( 97 )

Electrochemistry for a Cleaner Environment

Kuang Shenglu;Xi Qiang   

  1. Wuhan Institute of Chemical Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
  • Received:1998-11-01 Revised:1999-05-01 Online:1999-11-24 Published:1999-11-24

本文综述了电化学技术在洁净环境方面所取得的进展。电化学技术因其独特的功能, 可以有效地应用于处理废气、废水和废渣, 转化与利用二氧化碳, 饮用水消毒, 回收资源, 提供洁净、高效的能源, 连续监测环境的状态。电化学工业的工艺改进大大地减小了对环境的危害。

关键词： 电化学, 清洁工艺, 能源, 环境无害化学, 传感器

This paper reviews electrochemical processes and devices that can contribute to acleaner environment. Electrochemical technologies for treatment of waste water and flue gases, electrochemical reduction of carbondioxide, organic electro synthesis, electrodialysis and electrochemical sensors are described, as well as improvement of existing electrochemical processesor products in order to minimize their pollution. Electrochemical power sources and electrically driven vehicles are also discussed.

Key words: electrochemistry, cleaner technologies, energy resources, environmentally benign chemistry, sensors

中图分类号: 

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摘要

洁净环境中的电化学