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化学进展 1996, Vol. 8 Issue (04): 318- 前一篇   后一篇

• 综述与评论 •

电解质水溶液结构研究进展及前景*

房春晖   

  1. （中国科学院青海盐湖研究所 西安 710043）
  • 收稿日期:1995-06-01 修回日期:1996-05-01 出版日期:1996-12-24 发布日期:1996-12-24
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Prospect and Research Progress in Structure of Aqueous Electrolyte Solutions

Fang Chunhui   

  1. (Institute of Salt Lakes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi′an 710043, China)
  • Received:1995-06-01 Revised:1996-05-01 Online:1996-12-24 Published:1996-12-24

叙述盐湖中主要离子Li+ 、Na+ 、K+ 、Mg2+ 、Ca2+ 、Cl- 、SO2-4 、NO-3 的水溶液和纯水的结构, 简单介绍了主要的研究方法, 分析讨论了溶液结构研究的现状和发展前景。

关键词： 液体结构, 电解质水溶液, 碱金属离子, 碱土金属离子

The structures of the main ions Li+ 、Na+ 、K+ 、Mg2+ 、Ca2+ 、Cl- 、SO2-4 、NO-3 and pure water contained in salt lakes have been described. The main experimental methods were introduced briefly. The state of arts and prospect of the research in aqueous solution structure were analyzed and discussed1

Key words: liquid structure, aqueous electrolyte solution, alkaline metal ions, alkaline earth metal ions

中图分类号: 

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