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化学进展 1998, Vol. 10 Issue (03): 296- 前一篇   后一篇

• 综述与评论 •

具有抗炎、抗过敏活性磷脂酶抑制剂的研究进展

刘彦;朱再明;王寅   

  1. 大连医科大学生化教研室;辽宁师范大学化学系
  • 收稿日期:1997-05-01 修回日期:1997-07-01 出版日期:1998-09-24 发布日期:1998-09-24

Recent Advances in Phospholipase Inhibitors

Wang Yin;Zhu Zaiming;Liu Yan   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China Department of Biochemistry, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116027, China"
  • Received:1997-05-01 Revised:1997-07-01 Online:1998-09-24 Published:1998-09-24

磷脂酶参与细胞跨膜信息传递, 磷脂酶A2 还是机体炎症、过敏介质产生的关键酶。因此, 磷脂酶抑制剂的合成研究对研究细胞表达某种功能的信息传递机制及与磷脂酶A2 激活相关的疾病治疗机制和药物研究具有重要意义。本文主要综述了近期有关磷脂酶A2 抑制剂的合成、结构、抑效性能、构效关系及应用前景等, 对磷脂酶C和磷脂酶D的抑制剂作了简要介绍。

Phospholipase A2, C,D are involved in the pathways of cell transmembrane signal transduction, and phospholipase A2 (PLA2) is also a critical enzyme which catalyzes the specific hydrolysis of membrane phospholipids and causes the release of inflammatory and allergic mediators. The studies on phospholipase inhibitors are of significance ininvestigating them echanism of the signal transduction of cell functional expression and the mechanism of some diseases related with PLA2 activation, and also in the development of some antiinflammatory and antiallergic drugs. A brief review on phospholipase inhibitors including their structures, properties, structure effect relation ship and application prospects is given.

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